Us Naturalization Civics Test

Master 30 essential U.S. Civics Test concepts with interactive flashcards

What You'll Learn

Master the key U.S. history, government, and civics facts required for the United States Naturalization Test. These flashcards cover founding documents, branches of government, rights and responsibilities, and American history—perfect for future citizens preparing for their interview.

Key Topics

  • Learn branches and functions of U.S. government with examples
  • Review founding documents and historical milestones
  • Understand rights, freedoms, and responsibilities of citizens
  • Prepare for official USCIS civics questions with explanations

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How to study this deck

Start with a quick skim of the questions, then launch study mode to flip cards until you can answer each prompt without hesitation. Revisit tricky cards using shuffle or reverse order, and schedule a follow-up review within 48 hours to reinforce retention.

Preview: Us Naturalization Civics Test

Question

What is the supreme law of the land?

Answer

The Constitution. It establishes the framework of government and protects fundamental rights.

Question

What does the Constitution do?

Answer

It sets up the government, defines the government, and protects the basic rights of Americans.

Question

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

Answer

We the People. They emphasize that the power of government comes from the people.

Question

What is an amendment?

Answer

A change or addition to the Constitution.

Question

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

Answer

The Bill of Rights.

Question

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?

Answer

Speech, religion, assembly, press, or petition the government.

Question

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

Answer

It announced our independence from Great Britain and stated that people have natural rights.

Question

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

Answer

Life and liberty (and pursuit of happiness).

Question

What is freedom of religion?

Answer

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

Question

What is the economic system in the United States?

Answer

Capitalist or market economy.

Question

Name one branch or part of the government.

Answer

Congress (legislative), President (executive), or the courts (judicial).

Question

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

Answer

Checks and balances, and separation of powers.

Question

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

Answer

The President.

Question

Who makes federal laws?

Answer

Congress — the Senate and House of Representatives.

Question

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

Answer

The Senate and the House of Representatives.

Question

How many U.S. Senators are there?

Answer

100 — two from each state.

Question

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

Answer

6 years.

Question

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

Answer

435 members.

Question

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

Answer

2 years.

Question

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

Answer

All people of their state.

Question

Who signs bills to become laws?

Answer

The President.

Question

Who vetoes bills?

Answer

The President.

Question

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

Answer

Advises the President.

Question

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

Answer

Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense (others include Education, Treasury, etc.).

Question

What does the judicial branch do?

Answer

Reviews laws, explains laws, resolves disputes, and decides if laws violate the Constitution.

Question

What is the highest court in the United States?

Answer

The Supreme Court.

Question

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

Answer

John G. Roberts, Jr. (as of 2025).

Question

What is one power of the federal government?

Answer

To print money, declare war, or make treaties.

Question

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

Answer

Freedom of expression and freedom of speech (also religion, assembly, and petition).

Question

What is one promise you make when you become a U.S. citizen?

Answer

To obey the laws of the United States and defend the Constitution.